IT automation has become an essential component of several sectors because it streamlines customer service operations and eliminates any faults or defects a product may have. Therefore, items with a high level of quality have fewer faults and may be supplied more quickly. An efficient test automation solution can be provided by a quality assurance automation engineer, who also produces scripts, installs testing protocols, and builds automated tests to check the functionality of mobile and web applications. An Automation Testing course program for automation test engineers will give you an in-depth understanding of software testing tools and techniques. You can enroll one today to improve and be a cut above the rest.
This article looks at some of the Skills Required for QA Automation engineers.
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Skills and responsibilities of a QA Automation Engineer
1. Developing the plans for the structures
You must have a comprehensive understanding of, in addition to coding skills, the following languages: C#, Python, Java, Perl, SQL, XML, and HTML and CSS. However, the programming language the project’s developers will use is the most important factor in determining what language you should be fluent in. For instance, if the project revolves around Ruby, you ought to have at least a fundamental understanding of Ruby’s underlying principles. The most useful programming languages for testers are described below.
2. Putting together the test scripts
In this step, whether or not you should have expertise in programming relies on the automation framework being utilized. If your company is automating tests with SpecFlow or Cucumber, the scripts can be written in simple English, and you won’t need to worry about the underlying logic or coding in any of the tests. Having sufficient knowledge of the Selenium web driver is all that is required. However, if you plan on using UFT or QTP, you should have a solid understanding of how to program.
Before beginning the testing phase, a qualified automation tester must be completely familiar with the application from the front down to the service layer. They need to be aware of the following:
- The languages of programming that were utilized by the development team.
- Requirements for the platform or device on which end users are expected to operate the application.
- Databases that store both user data and information about the system’s backend.
- APIs or web services connected to the system and how they are utilized.
- After the application has gone live, every function and feature the end-user or other stakeholder anticipates will be present.
- The estimated amount of time that will be spent by a manual tester when performing tests on the application.
- Determine if any critical bugs were left unfixed after the last release, and determine the potential impact this may have on the business.
- The estimated date of delivery by which the testing phase is required to be finished.
- Variations Seen in Browsers
A knowledgeable automation tester should be worried about the browser compatibility testing of a website with the major browsers and the increasing usage of so many open source browsers, which varies according to age group or geographical. The tester needs to have adequate knowledge of the creation of a browser compatibility matrix in addition to automated cross-browser testing utilizing Selenium WebDriver or the utilization of a cloud-based platform such as LambdaTest in order to determine whether or not the website he is working on is rendered perfectly on all of the targeted browsers.
However, the topics that were brought up are fundamental, and the degree to which they are difficult to do is contingent not only on the kind of application but also on how it was developed.
3. Troubleshooting the tools used for automation
The tester must have in-depth technical expertise about the tool before your project can begin using popular test automation solutions because these tools are quite huge and sophisticated. You can learn more about these tools by enrolling in an Automation Testing Course
4. Working with management tools
The primary goal of automation testing is to cut down on the time and complexity involved in the testing process. You should have some expertise working with a test management tool if you are an automation tester because.
- They are versatile and allow the user to record any issue and then prioritize that error based on how much it harms the project. In addition to that, the fact that it is scalable makes it simple for members of the team to communicate with one another.
- If you are in charge of leading the automation testing, having previous experience working with a test management platform can make it easier for you to monitor how the testing phase moves from one phase to the next. You will be able to keep a dashboard updated, on which you will be able to document the test cases in accordance with the stages in which they were utilized, ensuring their reusability in upcoming projects as well.
- You can report your actions in the tool if you are a tester, and if you are a test lead, you will get a real-time summary of the resources working under you and what they are doing. This helps analyze what is occurring in the current project and speeds up the total activity because time is well-spent when tracking the resources. Additionally, it is helpful in analyzing what is happening in the current project.
Conclusion:
You will be able to get a very high value in today’s market if you have the skills necessary for automation testing. You will be a valuable resource in your organization and an industry resource if you have proper knowledge of all of the most recent automation tools and CI/CD tools, such as Jenkins or GitLab. This is especially true if you also have proper knowledge of tools like Jenkins or GitLab. You can advance from a beginning-level resource up to a lead or architect-level resource by mastering the automation tester abilities covered above.